BTEC Applied Psychology Practice Exam 2026 – Complete Test Prep

Social capital refers to the networks of relationships among individuals and groups that facilitate collective action and contribute to social cohesion. It emphasizes the importance of social networks, trust, and norms within a community, which enable members to work together effectively towards shared goals.

When a community has strong social capital, members are more likely to engage in cooperation, share resources, and support one another, which can lead to improved outcomes for everyone involved. This concept recognizes that not all resources are material; the social connections, mutual trust, and established norms within a community can significantly enhance the ability of its members to navigate challenges and pursue common interests.

The other options, while relevant in different contexts, do not capture the essence of social capital. Financial resources pertain to economic assets, personal achievements focus on individual success without emphasizing community interconnectedness, and physical resources discuss tangible goods rather than the relationships and networks that bind people together.